Knights Templar
on August 13, 2026 341 views
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In 1902, a thirteen-year-old blacksmith's apprentice in Leavenworth, Kansas taught himself a way to make steel hold an edge longer than anyone around him could explain. Sixty years later, that discovery became the Buck 110 Folding Hunter — the most copied folding knife in American history, and the product that put the words "Buck knife" into the American language forever.
This is the story of how Buck Knives survived everything the American manufacturing industry could throw at it — Chinese competition, California's collapsing business climate, a brutal recession, and the slow disappearance of an entire industry — while companies with longer histories and more famous names quietly ceased to exist.
On July 29, 2004, Schrade President Walter Gardiner sent his remaining workers a one-page letter. The last day of employment would be July 30th. Two hundred and fifty people. One day. The Old Timer. The Uncle Henry. The Schrade name itself — sold at auction, moved to China, still on shelves today with names that once meant something specific and now mean nothing except that someone owns the trademark. Buck Knives chose a different path. They loaded fifty tractor-trailers, drove 1,400 miles north from El Cajon, California to Post Falls, Idaho, and built the factory again from scratch. They did not sell the name. They moved the hands.
This video covers the full story: Hoyt Buck's founding in a church basement during World War II, the invention of the Model 110 Folding Hunter in 1963, the Forever Warranty that changed the American knife industry, the California energy crisis that forced an impossible decision, the 190 workers who didn't make the move north, and where Buck Knives stands today — fifteen million Model 110s later — with its first non-family president and its first new lock design in sixty years.
CHAPTERS:
00:00 The Factory That Almost Never Existed
01:44 Hoyt Buck: Kansas, 1902
05:10 A Church Basement and a World War
08:00 The Model 110 Is Born
11:00 When "Buck Knife" Became the Word for Every Folding Knife
14:00 The Forever Warranty and the El Cajon Empire
17:00 One Decision Changed Everything — January 15, 2003
19:00 Three Forces That Broke California
20:23 The Workers Who Stayed Behind
22:32 What Happened to Schrade
24:55 Where Buck Knives Stands Today
25:02 So They Kept the Hands
Sources & Further Reading:
- Inc. Magazine — "The Buck Stopped Here" (2006)
- Buck Knives Official History
#industrialhistory #history #documentary #americanhistory #kleintools #visegrip #leatherman #garagetools #buckknives #thefinalshift
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