Vaccine brain injury

Multifocal Necrotizing Encephalitis and Myocarditis after BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccination against COVID-19, (1 October 2022)https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/10/1651#76-year-old man with Parkinson’s diseaseDied three weeks after third COVID-19 vaccinationMay 2021, ChAdOx1 vaccineJuly 2021, Pfizer vaccineDecember 2021, Pfizer vaccineFamily of the deceased requested an autopsy,due to ambiguous clinical signs before death. PD was confirmed by post-mortem examinations. Signs of aspiration pneumonia and systemic arteriosclerosisHistopathological analyses of the brainAcute vasculitis (predominantly lymphocytic)Multifocal necrotizing encephalitisPronounced inflammationGlial and lymphocytic reactionIn the heartSigns of chronic cardiomyopathyMild acute lympho-histiocytic myocarditis and vasculitis Patient had no history of COVID-19Immunohistochemistry for SARS-CoV-2 antigens (spike and nucleocapsid proteins) was performed. Only spike protein but no nucleocapsid protein could be detected,within the foci of inflammation, brain and heartSpike protein detected in the endothelial cells of small blood vessels. Quotes from the paperSince no nucleocapsid protein could be detected, the presence of spike protein must be ascribed to vaccination rather than to viral infection. The findings corroborate previous reports of encephalitis and myocarditis caused by gene-based COVID-19 vaccines. A causal connection of these findings to the preceding COVID-19 vaccination was established by immunohistochemical demonstration of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The methodology introduced in this study should be useful for distinguishing between causation by COVID-19 vaccination or infection in ambiguous cases.Clinicians should take note of such case reports for the sake of early detection and management of such adverse events among their patients. A thorough post-mortem examination of deaths in connection with COVID-19 vaccination should be considered in ambiguous circumstances, including histology. Clinical HistoryFirst vaccination in May 2021 (ChAdOx1)He experienced pronounced cardiovascular side effectsAfter the second vaccination in July 2021 (BNT162b2)Family noted obvious behavioral and psychological changes (e.g., he did not want to be touched, anxiety, lethargy, social withdrawal)Striking worsening of his PD symptoms2 weeks after the third vaccinationSuddenly collapsedCollapsed again 2 weeks after, died shortly thereafterClinical diagnosis was death due to aspiration pneumonia.