Laci Aaron
on June 23, 2021
9 views
FRAMING THE RISK INTO HARVEST
The first half of June has seen sharp reversals in prices on expectations of more acres coming
online this summer, as well as improved chances of rain in the drought areas of the Northwest
Grainbelt. The next 30 days will most likely see just as many gyrations on weather, acreage and
underlying demand.
Between June and harvest here are the key drivers we see for markets:
Corn has seen strong export demand out of China in the past year and that, coupled with
big production losses out of South America, has helped fuel prices into the US growing
season. Drought conditions across a fairly wide swath of the US corn belt adds another
element of risk that could see prices move sharply higher or lower depending on weather
patterns heading into mid-July. If timely rains materialize and yields are close to normal
FBN expects prices this fall to be lower than what is available today. Recent strength in the
US dollar and a bigger Ukrainian corn crop could limit US exports at current values.
Soybeans have fallen $2 below recent highs set back in mid-May. Uncertainty about
biodiesel and limited Chinese buying for the 2021 crop year helped take some of the air
out of the hot bean market. FBN looks for more upside in the coming months on limited
US acres and a return of Chinese buying. The tight stocks situation could grow worse with
any minor yield hiccups this summer.
Wheat faces an uphill climb to mount a strong export program as US values remain lofty
and Russia/Ukraine should have big crops to compete effectively into Europe and the
Middle East. The dire crop conditions for US spring wheat, however, have us favoring more
relative upside here as compared to the hard/soft red markets. Substantial yield losses for
the spring wheat crop are nearly assured given the dismal crop ratings. Protein premiums
also likely come into play this year on poor protein content in the SW Plains and limited
supplies of spring wheat.
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